
Collecting Preference Data for RL: Better Comparisons, Better Reward Models
More preference labels do not automatically mean a better reward model. The reward model is only as sharp as the comparisons that feed it.
Read tutorialUsing comparative judgments or preferences to infer reward-like objectives and guide reinforcement-learning optimization.
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More preference labels do not automatically mean a better reward model. The reward model is only as sharp as the comparisons that feed it.
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A reward model can score 95% on the comparisons you trained it on and still be confidently wrong about what people meant. Here is the smallest honest…
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Two reward models, same comparison data, different absolute scores—and both rank every trajectory identically. Neither is broken. The data never pinned…
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Hand-written rewards get hacked. Preference-based reinforcement learning replaces that fragile numeric signal with something that feels safer—human…
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You collected two hundred comparisons. The reward model still ranks trajectories in an order nobody would defend. The instinct is to blame the model. Most…
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If you have worked through policy gradients and deep RL, the language-model post-training landscape looks like a different discipline. RLHF. PPO. DPO.…
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The reward curve climbs steadily. The training loss falls exactly as expected. And the outputs get visibly worse. Human reviewers start rejecting what the…
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A reward model is a compression. Thousands of noisy human comparisons get squeezed into one scalar function, and the compression itself is where meaning…
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